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крупнейшие архипелаги и острова

Энциклопедический словарь

Крупнейшие архипелаги и острова - Таблица

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|                                                                   | Площадь, т. км2       | Местоположение                |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Россия                                                                                                                                   |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новая Земля, острова                                 | 82,6                         | Баренцево и Карское моря |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 48,9                         |                                          |

| Северный                                                   |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Южный                                                       | 33,3                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сахалин                                                      | 76,4                         | Охотское и Японское моря |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новосибирские острова                              | 38,4                         |Море Лаптевых и Восточно-|

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Сибирское море                |

| в том числе:                                               | 11,7                         |                                          |

| Котельный                                                  |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Новая Сибирь                                             | 6,2                           |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Большой Ляховский                                    | 5,3                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Северная Земля, архипелаг                        | 37,6                         | Карское море и море         |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Лаптевых                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 14,2                         |                                          |

| Октябрьской Революции                             |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Большевик                                                  | 11,3                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Комсомолец                                                | 9,6                           |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Пионер                                                       | 1,6                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Земля Франца-Иосифа, архипелаг              | 16,1                         |Северный Ледовитый океан |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| и Баренцево море             |

| в том числе:                                               | 2,9                           |                                          |

| Земля Георга                                              |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Земля Вильчека                                          | 2,0                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Курильские острова                                    | 15,6                         | Тихий океан и Охотское     |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| море                                 |

| в том числе:                                               | 6,7                           |                                          |

| Итуруп                                                        |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Парамушир                                                 | 2,0                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Врангеля, остров                                        | 7,3                           | Восточно-Сибирское и       |

|                                                                   |                                 | Чукотское моря                 |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Зарубежная Европа                                                                                                             |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Британские острова                                    | 325,0                        | Атлантический океан и       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| в том числе:                                               | 230,0                        | Северное море                  |

| Великобритания                                          |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Ирландия                                                    | 84,0                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Исландия, остров                                       | 103,0                        | Атлантический океан и       |

|                                                                   |                                 | Гренландское море            |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Шпицберген, архипелаг                               | 62,0                         | Северный Ледовитый         |

|                                                                   |                                 | океан, Баренцево и            |

|                                                                   |                                 | Гренландское моря            |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Зарубежная Азия                                                                                                                 |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большие Зондские острова                         | около 1500,0            | Индийский океан, моря:     |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| в том числе:                                               | 734,0                        |Южно-Китайское, Сулавеси,|

| Калимантан                                                |                                 | Банда, Яванское                |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Суматра                                                     | 435,0                        |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Сулавеси                                                    | 170,0                        |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Ява                                                             | 126,5                        |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Японские острова                                       | 370,0                        | Тихий океан, Японское и    |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Восточно-Китайское моря  |

| в том числе:                                               | 230,4                        |                                          |

| Хонсю                                                        |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Хоккайдо                                                    | 77,7                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Кюсю                                                          | 42,0                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Сикоку                                                        | 17,8                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Филиппинские острова                                | 300,0                        | Тихий океан, моря:            |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Филиппинское, Южно-       |

| в том числе:                                               | 105,6                        |Китайское, Сулу, Сулавеси |

| Лусон                                                         |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Минданао                                                   | 94,6                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Самар                                                         | 13,4                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Палаван                                                      | 11,8                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Малые Зондские острова                            | 128,0                        | Индийский океан, моря:     |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Тиморское и Банда           |

| в том числе:                                               | 34,0                         |                                          |

| Тимор                                                         |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Флорес                                                       | 15,6                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Сумбава                                                     | 13,3                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Сумба                                                         | 11,2                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Молуккские острова                                    | 83,7                         | Тихий океан, моря:            |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|Молуккское, Серам, Банда |

| в том числе:                                               | 17,1                         |                                          |

| Серам                                                         |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Хальмахера                                                | 18,0                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Шри-Ланка, остров                                      | 65,6                         | Индийский океан                |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тайвань                                                      | 36,0                         | Восточно-Китайское море  |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Хайнань                                                      | 34,0                         | Южно-Китайское море       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кипр                                                           | 9,6                           | Средиземное море             |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Африка                                                                                                                                  |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Мадагаскар, остров                                    | 590,0                        | Индийский океан                |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Канарские острова                                      | 7,3                           | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Зелёного Мыса острова                              | 4,0                           | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Маскаренские острова                                | 4,5                           | Индийский океан                |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 2,5                           |                                          |

| Реюньон                                                     |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Маврикий                                                    | 1,9                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Северная и Центральная Америка                                                                                    |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Гренландия, остров                                    | 2176,0                      | Северный Ледовитый и      |

|                                                                   |                                 | Атлантический океаны       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Канадский Арктический архипелаг              | 1335,5                      |Северный Ледовитый океан |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 476,0                        |                                          |

| Баффинова Земля                                      |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Виктория                                                    | 213,8                        |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Элсмир                                                       | 203,0                        |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Банкс                                                         | 60,2                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Девон                                                         | 54,0                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Мелвилл                                                     | 41,8                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Аксель-Хейберг                                          | 40,9                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Принца Уэльского                                       | 33,3                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Сомерсет                                                    | 24,3                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Принс-Патрик                                              | 15,8                         |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большие Антильские острова                     | 209,0                        | Атлантический океан и       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| Карибское море                 |

| в том числе:                                               | 105,0                        |                                          |

| Куба                                                           |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Гаити                                                          | 77,0                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Ямайка                                                       | 11,5                         |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Пуэрто-Рико                                               | 8,6                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ньюфаундленд, остров                              | 111,0                        | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Саутхемптон, остров                                  | 44,1                         | Гудзонов залив                  |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Алеутские острова                                      | 37,8                         | Тихий океан, Берингово     |

|                                                                   |                                 | море                                  |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Александра, архипелаг                               | 36,8                         | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ванкувер, остров                                        | 32,2                         | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кадьяк, архипелаг                                      | 16,1                         | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Малые Антильские острова                         | 14,0                         | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Багамские острова                                     | 13,9                         | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кейп-Бретон, остров                                   | 10,3                         | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Королевы Шарлотты острова                      | 10,3                         | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Южная Америка                                                                                                                    |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Огненная Земля, архипелаг                        | 72,0                         | Атлантический и Тихий      |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| океаны                              |

| в том числе:                                               | 48,0                         |                                          |

| Огненная Земля                                          |                                 |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Фолклендские (Мальвинские) острова         | 12,2                         | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Чилоэ                                                         | 8,4                           | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Галапагос, острова                                     | 7,8                           | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Австралия и Океания                                                                                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новая Гвинея                                              | 829,0                        | Тихий океан, моря:            |

|                                                                   |                                 | Арафурское и Коралловое |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новая Зеландия, острова                            | 268,7                        | Тихий океан, Тасманово    |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| море                                 |

| в том числе:                                               | 150,6                        |                                          |

| Южный                                                       |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Северный                                                   | 114,7                        |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тасмания, остров                                       | 68,4                         | Тихий и Индийский            |

|                                                                   |                                 | океаны, Тасманово море    |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Бисмарка, архипелаг                                  | 50,5                         | Тихий океан                       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 36,6                         |                                          |

| Новая Британия                                          |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Новая Ирландия                                         | 8,6                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Соломоновы острова                                  | 40,4                         | Тихий океан                       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 10,0                         |                                          |

| Бугенвиль                                                   |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Гуадалканал                                               | 5,3                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новая Каледония, архипелаг                       | 19,0                         | Тихий океан                       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 19,0                         |                                          |

| Новая Каледония                                        |                                 |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Фиджи, острова                                          | 18,3                         | Тихий океан                       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 10,5                         |                                          |

| Вити-Леву                                                   |                                 |                                          |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| Вануа-Леву                                                 | 5,5                           |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Гавайские острова                                      | 16,7                         | Тихий океан                       |

|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|                                          |

| в том числе:                                               | 10,4                         |                                          |

| Гавайи                                                        |                                 |                                          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Новые Гебриды, острова                             | 14,8                         | Тихий океан                       |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Антарктика                                                                                                                            |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кергелен, остров                                        | 7,0                           | Индийский океан                |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Южная Георгия, остров                               | 4,2                           | Атлантический океан         |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Южные Шетлендские острова                     | 4,3                           | Атлантический океан         |

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Полезные сервисы

крупнейшие и наиболее известные водопады

Энциклопедический словарь

Крупнейшие и наиболее известные водопады - Таблица

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|                                        | Высота           | Местоположение (страна)                             |

|                                        | падения, м      |                                                                     |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Евразия                                                                                                                        |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Утигард                           | 610                 | Норвегия                                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Киле                                | 561                 | Норвегия                                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Гаварни (каскад)              | 422                 | река Гав-де-По (Франция)                              |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кримль (каскад)               | 380                 | река Кримлер-Ахе (Австрия)                         |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Серио                              | 315                 | река Серио (Италия)                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Гисбах (каскад)                | 300                 | река Гисбах (Швейцария)                              |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большой и Малый            | 300                 | река Арсланбоб (Киргизия)                            |

| (каскад)                           |                        |                                                                     |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Штауббах                        | 298                 | река Вайсе-Лючине (Швейцария)                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Рюканфосс (каскад)        | 271                 | река Моне-Эльв (Норвегия)                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Веттисфосс                     | 260                 | река Утла (Норвегия)                                     |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Герсоппа (каскад)            | 252                 | река Шаравати (Индия)                                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Грандиозный (каскад)      | 200                 | река Казыр (Красноярский край, Россия)       |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Фишт (каскад)                  | 200                 | река Пшеха (Краснодарский край, Россия)    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Илья Муромец                 | 141                 | остров Итуруп (Курильские о-ва, Россия)      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кон                                  | 21                   | река Меконг (граница Кампучии и Лаоса)      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кивач                              | 11                   | река Суна (Россия)                                       |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Африка                                                                                                                         |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тугела (каскад)                | 933                 | река Тугела (ЮАР)                                        |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Каламбо (каскад)             | 427                 | река Каламбо (граница Танзании и Замбии)   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ауграбис (каскад)            | 146                 | река Оранжевая (ЮАР                                  |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Виктория                         | 120                 | река Замбези (граница Замбии и Зимбабве)  |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кабарега                          | 40                   | река Виктория-Нил (Уганда)                          |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Бойома (каскад)               | 40                   | река Заир (Демократическая Республика      |

|                                        |                        | Конго), Конго                                                |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Северная Америка                                                                                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Йосемитский (каскад)      | 727                 | река Йосемити-Крик (США)                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Риббон                            | 484                 | река Мерсед (США)                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Аппер-Йосемити              | 435                 | река Йосемити-Крик (США)                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Такакко                            | 366                 | река Йохо (Канада)                                       |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Силвер-Странд                | 351                 | река Мерсед (США)                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Брайдалвейл                   | 189                 | река Мерсед (США)                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Невада                            | 178                 | река Мерсед (США)                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Йеллоустон (каскад)        | 93                   | река Йеллоустон (США)                                |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Шошони                           | 59                   | река Снейк (США)                                         |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ниагарский                      | 51                   | река Ниагара (граница США и Канады)          |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Южная Америка                                                                                                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Анхель (каскад)               | 1054                | река Чурун (Венесуэла)                                |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кукенан                           | 610                 | река Кукенан (Венесуэла)                             |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Рорайма                          | 457                 | река Потаро (Гайана)                                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кайетур                           | 225                 | река Потаро (Гайана)                                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Такендама                       | 137                 | река Богота (Колумбия)                                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Паулу-Афонсу (каскад)    | 84                   | река Сан-Франсиску (Бразилия)                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Игуасу (каскад)                | 72                   | река Игуасу (Бразилия и Аргентина)              |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Австралия и Океания                                                                                                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сатерленд (каскад)          | 580                 | река Артур (Новая Зеландия)                        |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Уолломомби (каскад)       | 519                 | река Маклей (Австралия)                              |

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Полезные сервисы

крупнейшие озёра

Энциклопедический словарь

Крупнейшие озёра - Таблица

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

|                                  | Площадь         |                        |                        |                                    |

|                                  | водной            | Высота           | Наибольшая    | Местоположение         |

|                                  | поверхности,   | уровня, м        | глубина, м       |                                    |

|                                  | т. км2              |                        |                        |                                    |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Каспийское море       | 376                 | -27,9               | 1050                | Европа, Азия               |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Верхнее                     | 82,4                | 183                 | 393                 | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Виктория                   | 68                   | 1134                | 80                   | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Гурон                         | 59,6                | 177                 | 208                 | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Мичиган                     | 58                   | 177                 | 281                 | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Аральское море         | 36,5                | 33,5                | 54,5                | Средняя Азия              |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Танганьика                | 34                   | 773                 | 1470                | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Байкал                       | 31,5                | 456                 | 1620                | Сибирь                        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ньяса                        | 30,8                | 472                 | 706                 | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большое Медвежье   | 30,2                | 157                 | 137                 | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большое                    | 28,6                | 156                 | 150                 | Северная Америка      |

| Невольничье              |                        |                        |                        |                                    |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Чад                           | 26-10               | 281                 | 11                   | Центральная Африка  |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Эри                            | 25,7                | 174                 | 64                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Виннипег                   | 24,3                | 217                 | 28                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Балхаш                      | 22-17               | 342                 | 26                   | Средняя Азия              |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Онтарио                     | 19,5                | 75                   | 236                 | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ладожское                 | 17,7                | 5                     | 230                 | Северная Европа        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Маракайбо                 | 16,3                | 0                     | 250                 | Южная Америка          |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Бангвеулу                  | 15-4                | 1067                | 5                     | Центральная Африка  |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Эйр                            | до 15              | -12                  | 20                   | Южная Австралия       |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Дунтинху                   | 12-4                | 11                   | 8                     | Восточная Азия           |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тонлесап                   | 10-2,5              | 12                   | 14                   | Юго-Восточная Азия   |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Онежское                  | 9,7                  | 33                   | 127                 | Северная Европа        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Рудольф                   | 8,5                  | 375                 | 73                   | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Никарагуа                  | 8,4                  | 32                   | 70                   | Центральная Америка |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Титикака                    | 8,3                  | 3812                | 304                 | Южная Америка          |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Атабаска                   | 7,9                  | 213                 | 60                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Оленье                      | 6,3                  | 350                 | 60                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Иссык-Куль                | 6,2                  | 1608                | 668                 | Средняя Азия              |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Большое Солёное      | 6-2,5               | 1282                | 15                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Урмия                        | до 5,8             | 1275                | 15                   | Передняя Азия            |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Торренс                     | 5,7                  | 34                   | 8                     | Южная Австралия       |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Мобуту-Сесе-Секо     | 5,6                  | 619                 | 58                   | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Венерн                      | 5,5                  | 44                   | 100                 | Северная Европа        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Виннипегосис            | 5,4                  | 252                 | 12                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Мверу                        | 5,2                  | 917                 | 15                   | Центральная Африка  |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Манитоба                   | 4,7                  | 248                 | 28                   | Северная Америка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Таймыр                      | 4,6                  | 6                     | 26                   | Северная Сибирь        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ханка                        | 4,2                  | 68                   | 10                   | Восточная Азия           |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кукунор                     | 4,2                  | 3205                | 38                   | Центральная Азия       |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Этоша                        | около 4           | 1065                | (пересыхает)   | Южная Африка           |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ван                            | около 3,7         | 1720                | 145                 | Передняя Азия            |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Чудско-Псковское      | 3,5                  | 30                   | 15                   | Европа                        |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тана                          | 3,6-3,1             | 1830                | 70                   | Восточная Африка      |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Убсу-Нур                   | 3,3                  | 753                 | нет данных     | Центральная Азия       |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Поопо                        | 3-2,5               | 3690                | 3                     | Южная Америка          |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Поянху                      | 2,7-5               | 18                   | 20                   | Восточная Азия           |

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Чаны                         | 2,3-1,7             | 106                 | 10                   | Западная Сибирь        |

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Полезные сервисы

крупнейшие полуострова

Энциклопедический словарь

Крупнейшие полуострова - Таблица

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

|                                     | Площадь т. км2     | Местоположение             |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Аравийский                   | 2730                      | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Западная Антарктида   | 2690                      | Антарктида                     |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Индокитай                    | 2088                      | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Индостан                      | 2000                      | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Лабрадор                      | 1600                      | Северная Америка          |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Скандинавский             | 800                       | Европа                           |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сомали                         | 750                       | Африка                           |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Пиренейский                 | 582                       | Европа                           |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Малая Азия                  | 400                       | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Балканский                   | 505                       | Европа                           |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Таймыр                         | 400                       | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Камчатка                      | 370                       | Азия                               |

|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кейп-Йорк                     | 300                       | Австралия                      |

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Полезные сервисы

крупнейшие реки

Энциклопедический словарь

Крупнейшие реки - Таблица

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

|                                     |                  | Площадь      | Средний расход |

|                                     | Длина, км  | бассейна, т. | воды, м3/с          |

|                                     |                  | км2               |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Россия                                                                                            |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Обь (с Иртышом)          | 5410          | 2990             | 12700                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Обь                              | 3650          |                     |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Иртыш                          | 4248          | 1643             | 2830                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ишим                            | 2450          | 177              | 56                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тобол                           | 1591          | 426              | 805                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Амур (с Аргунью)          | 4440          | 1855             | 10900                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Аргунь                          | 1620          | 164              | 340                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Шилка (с Ононом)         | 1560          | 206              | 550                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Лена                             | 4400          | 2490             | 17000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Вилюй                          | 2650          | 454              | 1480                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Алдан                           | 2273          | 729              | 5110                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Витим                           | 1837          | 225              | 2200                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Енисей                         | 4102          | 2580             | 19800                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Нижняя Тунгуска          | 2989          | 473              | 3680                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Подкаменная Тунгуска  | 1865          | 240              | 1750                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ангара                          | 1779          | 1039             | 5100                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Волга                            | 3531          | 1360             | 7710                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Кама                             | 1805          | 507              | 3500                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ока                               | 1500          | 245              | 1300                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Урал                             | 2428          | 231              | 225                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Оленёк                         | 2292          | 219              | 1210                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Колыма                         | 2129          | 643              | 3900                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Дон                               | 1870          | 422              | 935                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Печора                         | 1809          | 322              | 4100                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Индигирка                     | 1726          | 360              | 1850                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Хатанга (с Котуем)        | 1636          | 364              | 3320                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Зарубежная Евразия                                                                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Янцзы                           | 5800          | 1808             | 34000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Хуанхэ                         | 4845          | 771              | 2000                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Меконг                          | 4500          | 810              | 13200 (у города  |

|                                     |                  |                     | Пномпень)          |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Салуин                         | 3200          | 325              | 6700                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Инд                              | 3180          | 980              | 3850 (у города    |

|                                     |                  |                     | Хайдарабад)      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Евфрат (с Муратом)     | 3065          | 673              | 840 (у города     |

|                                     |                  |                     | Хит)                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сырдарья (с Нарыном)  | 3019          | 211              | 446                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Брахмапутра                | 2900          | 935              | 12000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Дунай                           | 2850          | 817              | 6430                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ганг                              | 2700          | 1120             | 13000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Амударья (с Пянджем)  | 2540         | 309              | 1900 (у города    |

|                                     |                  |                     | Керки)                |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Днепр                           | 2201          | 504              | 1700                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Иравади                       | 2150          | 430              | 13000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сицзян                          | 2130          | 437              | 8000                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тарим                           | 2030          | около 1000   | 167                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Африка                                                                                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Нил (с Кагерой)             | 6671          | 2870             | 2600 (у города    |

|                                     |                  |                     | Асуан)               |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Конго (с Луалабой)        | 4320          | 3691             | 46000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Нигер                            | 4160          | 2092             | 9300                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Замбези                        | 2660          | 1330             | 16000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Северная Америка                                                                        |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Миссисипи (с Миссури) | 6420          | 3268             | 19000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Миссисипи                    | 3950          |                     |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Миссури                       | 4740          | 1370             | 2600                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Макензи (с Пис-Ривер)  | 4250          | 1804             | 11000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Юкон                            | 3700          | 855              | 6500                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Св. Лаврентия              | 3350          | 1290             | 14000                 |

| (включая путь по          |                  |                     |                           |

| Великим озёрам)           |                  |                     |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Св. Лаврентия              | 1200          |                     | 14000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Рио-Гранде                   | 2870          | 570              | 15-20                  |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Колорадо                      | 2740          | 635              | 508 (в среднем   |

|                                     |                  |                     | течении)             |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Нельсон (со                  | 2568          | 1072             | 2370                   |

| Саскачеван)                  |                  |                     |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Колумбия                      | 2250          | 670              | 8470                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Южная Америка                                                                             |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Амазонка (от истока р.  | 6400          | 7180             | 220000               |

| Мараньон)                    |                  |                     |                           |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Журуа                          | 3280          | 224              | 9000                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Пурус                           | 3200          | 365              | 12600                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Токантинс                     | 2850          | 770              | 16300                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Риу-Негру                     | 2300          | 691              | 29300                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Тапажос                       | 2200          | 487              | 15500                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Парана                         | 4380          | 2663             | 17500                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Парагвай                      | 2500          | 1150             | 4000                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Ориноко                        | 2730          | 1086             | 29000                 |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Сан-Франсиску             | 2800          | 600              | 3300                   |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

Австралия                                                                                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Муррей                         | 2570          | 1057             | 330                    |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Дарлинг                        | 2740          | 650              | 42                      |

|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Маррамбиджи               | 2172          | 165              | 77 (у города       |

|                                     |                  |                     | Балраналд)        |

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Полезные сервисы